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Date: 2001-04-01

US: Protest/tag gegen Filter/zwang


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Die Electronic Frontier Foundation, die American Civil Libertis
Union und andere haben zu landesweiten Real-Life Protesten
gegen den Filterzwang in Schulen und Bibliotheken für den
20. April aufgerufen.

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ALERT: EFF Calls for CHIPA Censorware Law Protests

Electronic Frontier Foundation Media Advisory, April 2, 2001

Call to Action for Protests at FCC Offices, Libraries, and
Blocking Companies

April 2, 2001 -- The Electronic Frontier Foundation today
issued a call to action for nationwide protests on Friday, April
20, 2001, opposing implementation of Congressionally-
mandated Internet blocking in schools and libraries. The
protests will take place at Federal Communications
Commission offices, other federal offices, libraries, and
Internet blocking companies, as well as in "blackouts" of
websites in support of the protest.

Local organizers interested in protesting Internet blocking are
invited to contact EFF to co-sponsor nonviolent protests, to
obtain an Internet blocking protest kit, and for help in
publicizing the protests.

"The government-mandated requirement for Internet blocking
in schools and libraries violates the free expression rights of
American, adults and minors alike," explained Will Doherty,
EFF Online Activist. "We must protest Congressionally-
mandated Internet blocking because it censors
Constitutionally-protected materials, stunts the intellectual
growth of American children, and weighs unfairly on
disadvantaged and 'controversial' communities."

Internet blocking technologies underblock what they are
supposed to block and overblock what they are not supposed
to block. They rely on subjective control from software
product companies many of whom exhibit clear political and
religious biases, rather than relying on local communities to
decide for themselves. The products are error-prone,
vulnerable, problematic, and unfairly discriminatory, denying
access to constitutionally protected and educationally
important materials that schools and libraries would
otherwise provide. Government-mandated censorship does
not solve problems better handled through local decision
making and educational efforts.

Some protests will take place at offices of the Federal
Communications Commission because it is the agency
tasked by Congress with enforcement of the Children's
Internet Protection Act (CHIPA a.k.a. CIPA) blocking law.

EFF, along with co-sponsors such as the Online Policy
Group ( http://www.onlinepolicy.org ), called the protests to
demonstrate the widespread public opposition to use of
Internet blocking in schools and libraries.

The San Francisco Bay Area protest will take place at 1200
noon on Friday, April 20, in front of the FCC office at 5653
Stoneridge Drive, Suite 105, Pleasanton, California 94588
(accessible by Dublin/Pleasanton BART).

More information on the Internet blocking protests will be
available on the EFF website at: http://www.eff.org/br/br1.html

The Electronic Frontier Foundation ( http://www.eff.org ) is
the leading civil liberties organization working to protect rights
in the digital world. Founded in 1990, EFF actively
encourages and challenges industry and government to
support free expression, privacy, and openness in the
information society. EFF is a member-supported organization
and maintains one of the most-linked-to websites in the world.

EFF & ACLU Take on Library Internet Blocking Law in Court

Electronic Frontier Foundation Media Release, April 2, 2001

FOR IMMEDIATE RELEASE

Monday, April 2, 2001

EFF & ACLU Take on Library Internet Blocking Law in Court

Contacts: Lee Tien, Senior Staff Attorney, tien@eff.org, 415-
436-9333 x102 Will Doherty, Online Activist / Media
Relations, wild@eff.org, 415-436-9333

On March 20, 2001, the Electronic Frontier Foundation (EFF)
joined the ACLU and other organizations in challenging new
federal law requiring Internet blocking in schools and libraries
participating in certain federal programs. Framed on free
speech grounds, the lawsuit seeks to prevent Congress from
requiring libraries to censor constitutionally protected speech
under the Children's Internet Protection Act (CHIPA).

EFF Senior Staff Attorney and CHIPA case co-counsel Lee
Tien said, "EFF believes that Internet blocking in libraries
violates the First Amendment not only by unnecessarily
restricting the rights of adult library patrons, but also by
depriving child library patrons of online access to information
that they need to be fully informed citizens." Tien noted that
U.S. Circuit Judge Richard Posner recently warned of "the
danger of allowing government to control the access of
children to information and opinion. Now that eighteen-year-
olds have the right to vote, it is obvious that they must be
allowed the freedom to form their political views on the basis
of uncensored speech before they turn eighteen, so that their
minds are not a blank when they first exercise the franchise."

In addition to library patrons, the litigation also broadly
addresses the rights of librarians and website owners who
will be adversely affected by the law, including public libraries
from Portland, Oregon, to Portland, Maine; Congressional
candidates whose websites were blocked; PlanetOut.com, a
lesbian, gay, bisexual, and transgender community site; and
the Planned Parenthood Federation.

EFF's participation in this case also reflects its members'
commitment to free speech; James Geringer, one of the
individual library patron plaintiffs, is an EFF member.

The legal challenge was filed at the U.S. District Court in
Philadelphia, which previously ruled on the Communications
Decency Act and the Child Online Protection Act.
Participants in the litigation include the Electronic Frontier
Foundation, the American Civil Liberties Union, the Electronic
Privacy Information Center, the law firm Proskauer Rose, and
Tom Sponsler, an attorney from Multnomah County, Oregon.

The American Library Association (ALA), along with a
number of local library associations, also filed a legal
challenge to CHIPA on March 20, 2001, in the U.S. District
Court in Philadelphia.

Each case challenges both CHIPA itself, and the closely
related (and strangely named) Neighborhood Chldren's
Internet Protection Act (NCIPA), passed as part of the same
legislative package.

More information on the ACLU case is available on the EFF
website at:
http://eff.org/Cases/Multnomah_Library_v_US/20010320_aclu
_chipa_suit_pr.html

More information on the ALA case is available on the EFF
website at:
http://eff.org/Cases/ALA_v_US/20010320_ala_cipa_suit_pr.ht
ml

The Electronic Frontier Foundation ( http://www.eff.org ) is
the leading civil liberties organization working to protect rights
in the digital world. Founded in 1990, EFF actively
encourages and challenges industry and government to
support free expression, privacy, and openness in the
information society. EFF is a member-supported organization
and maintains one of the most-linked-to websites in the world.

...
Source

http://www.eff.org/pub/EFF/Newsletters/EFFector/current.html





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edited by Harkank
published on: 2001-04-01
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